Fussy Eater Versus Difficult Eating Behaviours
Problematic feed and mealtime behaviours are usually evident from 2 years of age. The ‘fussiness’ or ‘pickiness’ will often be resolved with good role modelling and exposure to different foods. However, if not resolved children are at risk of developing difficult eating behaviours which may continue into adulthood. A limited range of foods and therefore nutrients have huge implications for people who then go on to endure chronic health conditions.
You can expect that children will display more than one of these feeding and mealtime behaviours.
Number of foods consistently being eaten when presented
Defining Characteristic
Fussy Eater
Typically eats small selection of foods each day from 20 or more different foods
Difficult eating behaviour
Typically eats small selection of foods each day from a range of 15 or less foods
Sensory preferences
Defining Characteristic
Fussy Eater
Often has moderate sensory seeker or sensory avoider tendencies, with flavours or textures
Difficult eating behaviour
Sensory sensitivity profile is likely to be more extreme and include both sensory seeking and avoider traits
Ability to eat foods from all categories of foods (texture and nutrition)
Defining Characteristic
Fussy Eater
Consistently refuses a range of foods. Overall intake remains adequate for growth. Increased risk of micronutrient deficiencies
Difficult eating behaviour
Consistently refuses to eat a range of foods. Regularly refuses whole food groups. High risk of macro and micronutrient deficiencies